Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets And Flows
Fourth Quarter 2006

Washington, DC, April 19, 2007 - Mutual fund assets worldwide increased 7.6 percent to $21.76 trillion at the end of the fourth quarter of 2006. For the year as a whole, assets grew 22.5 percent, the strongest growth since 2003. Net cash flow to all funds worldwide increased to $404 billion in the fourth quarter, from $252 billion in the third quarter of 2006. Inflows to long-term funds were $261 billion in the fourth quarter, about twice as high as the pace of net flows in the second and third quarters, but below the first-quarter pace of $409 billion. Inflows to money market funds continued to accelerate, with flows of $143 billion in the fourth quarter after reaching $124 billion in the third quarter. On an annual basis, net cash flow to all funds was $1.30 trillion in 2006, 33.8 percent higher than in 2005.

The Investment Company Institute compiles worldwide statistics on behalf of the International Investment Funds Association, an organization of national mutual fund associations. The collection for the fourth quarter of 2006 contains statistics from 42 countries.

Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets
(trillions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter)

On a U.S.-dollar-denominated basis, asset levels increased in all investment categories. Assets of equity funds grew 10.0 percent, with $10.5 trillion in assets at the end of the fourth quarter of 2006. Bond funds were up 4.3 percent and money market funds grew 4.9 percent in the quarter.1 Assets of balanced/mixed funds increased 7.9 percent to $2.1 trillion at the end of the fourth quarter. For the year, assets of balanced/mixed funds grew 32.5 percent compared to 26.2 percent for equity funds and less than 15 percent for both bond and money market funds.

Worldwide Assets Of Equity, Bond, Money Market, And Balanced/Mixed Funds
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter)

Net cash flow to mutual funds worldwide was $404 billion in the fourth quarter of 2006, with both long-term funds and money market funds experiencing aggregate net inflows. Equity fund flows worldwide were $150 billion in the fourth quarter, compared with $65 billion in the third quarter. The Americas accounted for $79 billion of equity flows, the Asia/Pacific region for $36 billion of equity flows, and Europe for $35 billion of equity flows, up from $18 billion, $20 billion, and $26 billion, respectively, in the third quarter. Net flows to bond funds strengthened to $40 billion in the fourth quarter of 2006 after posting a net inflow of $3 billion over the past two quarters combined. Net inflows to bond funds in the United States accounted for nearly the entire fourth-quarter flow worldwide as, outside of the United States, net outflows from bond funds in South America and Europe largely offset net inflows elsewhere. Balanced fund inflows remained strong at $45 billion. Flows into money market funds were in $143 billion the fourth quarter, up from $124 billion in the third quarter.2 The United States accounted for $145 billion of money market inflows in the fourth quarter, up from $101 billion in the third quarter.

Net Sales Of Mutual Funds Worldwide
(billions of U.S. dollars)

   

2005

2006

   

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

All Funds

215

166

305

284

437

206

252

404

Equity

103

65

87

160

246

74

65

150

Bond

99

49

89

-14

65

-5

8

40

Money Market

-21

*

59

81

28

71

124

143

Balanced/Mixed

11

26

37

34

73

48

38

45

Other

22

25

32

22

25

19

18

26

Less than $0.5 billion.
Note: Thirty-One countries reported in 2004:Q4; 32 countries reported in 2005:Q1, 2005:Q2, 2005:Q3, and 2005:Q4; 33 countries reported in 2006:Q1 and 2006:Q2; and 34 countries in 2006:Q3 and 2006:Q4. Assets of reporting countries represented 92 percent of assets of all countries at the end of 2006:Q4. In 2006:Q3, a reclassification of some funds in Brazil boosted reported balanced fund flows and damped reported bond fund flows. Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges. Components may not sum to the total because of rounding.

Equity fund assets represented the bulk of all worldwide mutual fund assets: At the end of the fourth quarter of 2006, 48 percent of worldwide mutual fund assets were equity funds. The asset share of bond funds was 18 percent and money market funds were also 18 percent of the total. Balanced/mixed fund assets represented 10 percent of the total.

Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets By Type Of Fund, 2006:Q4
(percent)

Note: Other/unclassified includes the total net assets of Ireland.

By region, 53 percent of worldwide assets were in the Americas in the fourth quarter of 2006, 36 percent were in Europe, and 12 percent in Africa and Asia/Pacific.

Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets by Region, 2006:Q4
(percent)

Note: Components do not add to 100 percent because of rounding.

The number of mutual funds worldwide stood at 61,506 at the end of the fourth quarter of 2006. By type of fund, 42 percent were equity funds, 22 percent were bond funds, 20 percent were balanced/mixed funds, and 6 percent were money market funds.

Worldwide Mutual Funds by Type of Fund, 2006:Q4
(percent)

Note: Other/unclassified includes total funds in Ireland.

Total Net Assets, 2001-2006:Q4
Billions of U.S. dollars, end of period

 

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

All Reporting Countries1

11,655

11,324

14,048

16,165

17,771

19,113

19,416

20,219

21,765

 

Equity

5,134

4,204

5,923

7,219

8,333

9,229

9,180

9,556

10,513

 

Bond

2,212

2,534

3,047

3,313

3,450

3,591

3,636

3,710

3,870

 

Money Market

2,986

3,190

3,206

3,323

3,364

3,413

3,557

3,685

3,864

 

Balanced/Mixed

942

918

1,198

1,445

1,566

1,717

1,802

1,923

2,074

 

Other

190

229

311

398

512

567

602

619

676

Countries Reporting in Every Period2

11,199

10,767

13,300

15,246

16,731

17,910

18,162

18,859

20,312

 

Equity

5,007

4,084

5,766

7,031

8,123

8,974

8,928

9,290

10,219

 

Bond

2,152

2,462

2,953

3,217

3,339

3,435

3,508

3,587

3,753

 

Money Market

2,970

3,159

3,157

3,254

3,289

3,329

3,449

3,571

3,736

 

Balanced/Mixed

888

860

1,128

1,364

1,485

1,624

1,695

1,812

1,951

 

Other

 

182

202

296

380

495

547

582

599

654

Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia.
1
Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
2
Number of countries is 26. Components may not sum to total because of rounding.

Net Sales,1 2003-2006:Q4
Billions of U.S. dollars

 

2003

2004

2005

2006

2005

2006

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

All Reporting Countries2

317

457

971

1,299

284

437

206

252

404

 

Equity

283

357

416

535

160

246

74

65

150

 

Bond

177

109

224

108

-14

65

-5

8

40

 

Money Market

-212

-120

120

365

81

28

71

124

143

 

Balanced/Mixed

56

82

108

203

34

73

48

38

45

 

Other

14

29

102

88

22

25

19

18

26

Countries Reporting in Every Period3

165

307

672

951

212

283

130

206

331

 

Equity

250

298

317

414

121

177

62

53

123

 

Bond

86

62

91

78

-33

23

0

18

38

 

Money Market

-218

-131

128

336

91

26

47

117

147

 

Balanced/Mixed

40

69

112

102

27

52

17

14

20

 

Other

6

8

23

21

5

7

5

5

4

Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia.
1
Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges.
2
Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
3
Number of countries is 18. Components may not sum to total because of rounding.

Net Sales,1 2001-2006:Q4
(billions of U.S. dollars)

 

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

All Reporting Countries1

52,849

54,110

54,569

54,982

56,868

58,378

59,408

59,761

61,506

 

Equity

22,348

22,974

22,688

22,362

23,264

23,956

24,417

24,572

25,584

 

Bond

12,183

11,619

11,886

13,309

13,231

13,316

13,395

13,455

13,557

 

Money Market

4,277

4,394

4,974

3,623

3,536

3,574

3,603

3,498

3,408

 

Balanced/Mixed

11,155

11,228

11,465

11,603

11,393

11,790

12,117

11,992

12,515

 

Other

1,195

1,310

1,578

1,997

3,317

3,577

3,713

3,969

4,103

Countries Reporting in Every Period2

41,620

42,393

41,689

42,354

42,427

42,984

43,660

44,011

44,993

 

Equity

20,630

20,808

20,018

19,918

20,044

20,285

20,612

20,734

21,556

 

Bond

9,830

9,946

9,847

9,961

10,004

10,036

10,128

10,222

10,291

 

Money Market

2,727

2,674

2,652

2,899

2,799

2,818

2,818

2,710

2,596

 

Balanced/Mixed

7,500

7,723

7,857

8,095

7,857

7,962

8,152

8,335

8,465

 

Other

933

1,242

1,315

1,481

1,723

1,883

1,950

2,010

2,085

Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia.
1
Components may not sum to total because of unclassified funds.
2
Number of countries is 24.

END NOTES

1 Spain is currently revising the definition of a money market fund. In the interim, Spain has reclassified nearly all of its money market funds as bond funds. Spain reported $33.6 billion of money market fund assets in the third quarter and $138 million in the fourth quarter. It is likely that many funds previously classified as money market funds will be reclassified as such when the new definition is adopted.

2 The reclassification of money market funds in Spain should not affect reported net cash flows.

  

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