Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets and Flows
Fourth Quarter 2004Washington, DC, May 2, 2005 - At the end of 2004, mutual fund assets worldwide were $16.06 trillion, having increased 14.3 percent over the year. In the fourth quarter alone, worldwide mutual fund assets grew 9.7 percent, as stock-market price indexes rose in nearly all reporting nations. Net cash flow to all funds worldwide picked up in the fourth quarter to $165 billion, compared with $22 billion in the third quarter. Long-term funds experienced strong inflows, while outflows from money market funds diminished in the fourth quarter. The Investment Company Institute compiles worldwide statistics on behalf of the International Investment Funds Association, an organization of national mutual fund associations. The collection for the fourth quarter of 2004 contains statistics from 40 countries. Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets
(trillions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter) 
Buoyed by positive stock market performance and an increase in cash flows, equity, bond, and balanced fund assets experienced significant increases, while money market fund assets also edged up. Worldwide assets of equity funds were $7.2 trillion at the end of the fourth quarter of 2004, 13.7 percent higher than in the third quarter, as stock price indexes rose in nearly all of the reporting countries. Net new cash flow into equity funds worldwide was $100 billion in the fourth quarter, compared with $40 billion in the third quarter. The Americas reported net inflows of $59 billion into equity funds in the fourth quarter of 2004, while Europe reported $27 billion, and the Asian/Pacific and African regions, $14 billion. Assets of balanced/mixed funds rose 13.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2004, with reported net inflows of $24 billion. Worldwide* Assets of Equity, Bond, Money Market, and Balanced/Mixed Funds
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter) 
*Excludes Netherlands from 2004:Q3 and 2004:Q4 because data are not available at this time for 2004:Q4. Bond fund assets worldwide increased 8.6 percent in the fourth quarter of 2004, boosted in part by a net inflow of $43 billion. In the fourth quarter of 2004, all regions reported inflows to bond funds, with nearly two-thirds of the flows occurring in Europe and about one-third of the flows occurring in the Americas. Net Sales of Mutual Funds Worldwide
(billions of U.S. dollars)
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2003 |
|
2004 |
| |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
|
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
All Funds |
44 |
136 |
65 |
73 |
|
248 |
22 |
22 |
165 |
| |
Equity |
-9 |
74 |
102 |
116 |
|
142 |
75 |
40 |
100 |
| |
Bond |
86 |
88 |
6 |
-4 |
|
58 |
-12 |
19 |
43 |
| |
Money Market |
-31 |
-38 |
-76 |
-67 |
|
5 |
-58 |
-57 |
-10 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
-3 |
9 |
28 |
23 |
|
40 |
4 |
13 |
24 |
| |
Other |
0 |
3 |
6 |
5 |
|
3 |
13 |
5 |
8 | Note: Twenty-nine countries reported net sales in 2003:Q1; 30 countries reported in 2003:Q2, 2003:Q3, 2003:Q4, and 2004:Q1; 31 countries reported in 2004:Q2; 30 countries reported in 2004:Q3 and 2004:Q4. Assets of reporting countries represented 92 percent of assets of all countries at the end of 2004:Q4. Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges. Components may not sum to the total because of rounding. Money market fund assets worldwide increased 3.4 percent in the fourth quarter of 2004, despite small reported net outflows of $10 billion in the quarter. The bulk of the outflow occurred in Europe, with France, Germany, and Italy experiencing a combined outflow of $21 billion from money market funds. At the end of the fourth quarter of 2004, assets of equity funds represented 45 percent of all worldwide mutual fund assets. The asset share of money market funds was 21 percent, while that of bond funds was 20 percent. Balanced/mixed funds represented 9 percent of the total. Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets by Type of Fund, 2004:Q4
(percent) 
By region, 55 percent of worldwide assets were in the Americas in the fourth quarter of 2004, 34 percent were in Europe, and 11 percent in Africa and Asia/Pacific. Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets by Region, 2004:Q4
(percent) 
At the end of the fourth quarter of 2004, the number of mutual funds worldwide stood at 54,986. By type of fund, 41 percent were equity funds, 24 percent were bond funds, 21 percent were balanced/mixed funds, and 7 percent were money market funds. Worldwide Mutual Funds by Type of Fund, 2004:Q4
(percent) 
Total Net Assets, 1999 - 2004:Q4
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of period)
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1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
All Reporting Countries1 |
11,762 |
11,871 |
11,655 |
11,324 |
14,048 |
14,554 |
14,495 |
14,648 |
16,063 |
| |
Equity |
5,993 |
5,962 |
5,134 |
4,204 |
5,924 |
6,266 |
6,349 |
6,350 |
7,172 |
| |
Bond |
2,156 |
2,077 |
2,212 |
2,529 |
3,040 |
3,016 |
2,930 |
3,049 |
3,287 |
| |
Money Market |
2,396 |
2,483 |
2,986 |
3,190 |
3,206 |
3,311 |
3,247 |
3,215 |
3,321 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
967 |
1,022 |
942 |
923 |
1,204 |
1,240 |
1,243 |
1,277 |
1,431 |
| |
Other |
192 |
190 |
190 |
229 |
311 |
334 |
332 |
345 |
384 |
Countries Reporting in Every Period2 |
11,431 |
11,452 |
11,199 |
10,767 |
13,299 |
13,769 |
13,707 |
13,836 |
15,246 |
| |
Equity |
5,828 |
5,809 |
5,007 |
4,084 |
5,767 |
6,104 |
6,191 |
6,189 |
7,031 |
| |
Bond |
2,095 |
2,025 |
2,152 |
2,456 |
2,946 |
2,923 |
2,844 |
2,961 |
3,217 |
| |
Money Market |
2,390 |
2,475 |
2,970 |
3,159 |
3,157 |
3,253 |
3,181 |
3,148 |
3,254 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
935 |
962 |
888 |
865 |
1,134 |
1,173 |
1,175 |
1,208 |
1,364 |
| |
Other |
183 |
181 |
182 |
202 |
296 |
317 |
317 |
330 |
380 | 1 Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
2 Number of countries is 26. Components may not sum to total because of rounding. Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia. Net Sales,1 2001 - 2004:Q4
(billions of U.S. dollars)
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| |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2003 |
2004 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
All Reporting Countries2 |
904 |
239 |
317 |
65 |
73 |
248 |
22 |
22 |
165 |
| |
Equity |
151 |
51 |
283 |
102 |
116 |
142 |
75 |
40 |
100 |
| |
Bond |
196 |
145 |
176 |
6 |
-4 |
58 |
-12 |
19 |
43 |
| |
Money Market |
531 |
12 |
-212 |
-76 |
-67 |
5 |
-58 |
-57 |
-10 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
8 |
9 |
56 |
28 |
23 |
40 |
4 |
13 |
24 |
| |
Other |
19 |
23 |
14 |
6 |
5 |
3 |
13 |
5 |
8 |
Countries Reporting in Every Period3 |
784 |
201 |
165 |
22 |
25 |
182 |
-14 |
15 |
124 |
| |
Equity |
115 |
39 |
250 |
89 |
94 |
123 |
62 |
31 |
83 |
| |
Bond |
144 |
136 |
85 |
-14 |
-20 |
31 |
-20 |
20 |
31 |
| |
Money Market |
515 |
8 |
-218 |
-75 |
-66 |
-8 |
-62 |
-50 |
-11 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
1 |
13 |
41 |
21 |
16 |
33 |
5 |
12 |
19 |
| |
Other |
9 |
5 |
6 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 | 1 Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges.
2 Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
3 Number of countries is 18. Components may not sum to total because of rounding. Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia. Number of Funds, 1999 - 2004:Q4
(end of period)
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1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
Q1 |
Q2 |
Q3 |
Q4 |
All Reporting Countries1 |
52,746 |
51,692 |
52,849 |
54,110 |
54,570 |
55,167 |
54,577 |
54,990 |
54,986 |
| |
Equity |
22,453 |
20,381 |
22,348 |
22,975 |
22,690 |
22,509 |
22,397 |
22,555 |
22,365 |
| |
Bond |
15,474 |
13,128 |
12,183 |
11,617 |
11,885 |
11,216 |
13,017 |
13,212 |
13,310 |
| |
Money Market |
6,745 |
4,692 |
4,277 |
4,394 |
4,973 |
3,426 |
3,773 |
3,700 |
3,623 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
6,375 |
11,110 |
11,155 |
11,229 |
11,466 |
11,624 |
11,624 |
11,549 |
11,603 |
| |
Other |
612 |
1,000 |
1,195 |
1,310 |
1,578 |
1,668 |
1,751 |
1,919 |
1,997 |
Countries Reporting in Every Period2 |
35,962 |
39,367 |
41,620 |
42,393 |
41,690 |
42,168 |
41,871 |
42,181 |
42,358 |
| |
Equity |
15,656 |
18,637 |
20,630 |
20,809 |
20,020 |
19,875 |
19,802 |
19,921 |
19,921 |
| |
Bond |
10,867 |
10,176 |
9,830 |
9,944 |
9,846 |
10,633 |
9,781 |
9,862 |
9,962 |
| |
Money Market |
2,701 |
2,786 |
2,727 |
2,674 |
2,651 |
2,403 |
2,932 |
2,928 |
2,899 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
6,149 |
6,926 |
7,500 |
7,724 |
7,858 |
7,891 |
7,936 |
8,029 |
8,095 |
| |
Other |
589 |
842 |
933 |
1,242 |
1,315 |
1,366 |
1,420 |
1,441 |
1,481 | 1 Components may not sum to total because of unclassified funds.
2 Number of countries is 24. Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia.
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