Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets and Flows
Fourth Quarter 2003Washington, DC, May 4, 2004 - Mutual fund assets worldwide rose to $13.96 trillion at the end of the fourth quarter of 2003, an increase of about 9 percent during the quarter. Asset growth was boosted by positive stock market returns in almost all reporting countries and the ongoing net flow of new investments. Net cash flow to all funds worldwide was $74 billion in the fourth quarter with equity funds experiencing strong net cash inflows. The Investment Company Institute compiles worldwide statistics on behalf of the International Investment Funds Association, an organization of national mutual fund associations. The collection for the fourth quarter of 2003 contains statistics from 39 countries. Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets
(trillions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter) 
In the fourth quarter of 2003, total assets of mutual funds worldwide were boosted by rising equity prices and continued strong demand for equity funds. Measured in local currencies, fund assets increased in the fourth quarter in most reporting countries. Weakness in the U.S. dollar also contributed to the dollar-measured increase in assets. Worldwide assets of equity funds increased 15.5 percent during the fourth quarter, posting $5.9 trillion at quarter-end. Stock price indexes rose in almost every country in the fourth quarter and net cash flow into equity funds increased to $116 billion in the quarter. Reflecting net new cash flow into equity funds in the United States, the Americas' flows amounted to $66 billion in the fourth quarter after garnering a similar amount in the third quarter. After posting strong inflows of $28 billion to equity funds in Europe in the third quarter, European equity fund net inflows rose to $44 billion in the fourth quarter. Japan bolstered the Asia/Pacific region's equity fund flows. Assets of balanced/mixed funds rose 12.7 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003, buoyed by net inflows of $23 billion. Worldwide Assets of Equity, Bond, Money Market, and Balanced / Mixed Funds
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter) 
Bond fund assets worldwide increased 3.3 percent in the fourth quarter of 2003 despite small net outflows. The cash outflow was $4 billion in the fourth quarter, down from a $6 billion inflow in the third quarter. In the fourth quarter of 2003, bond funds in the Americas experienced small net inflows, while the European and Asian/Pacific regions reported outflows from bond funds. Net Sales of Mutual Funds Worldwide
(billions of U.S. dollars)
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2002:Q1 |
2002:Q2 |
2002:Q3 |
2002:Q4 |
2003:Q1 |
2003:Q2 |
2003:Q3 |
2003:Q4 |
All Funds |
128 |
9 |
-27 |
168 |
44 |
136 |
65 |
74 |
|
Equity |
84 |
29 |
-58 |
12 |
-9 |
74 |
102 |
116 |
|
Bond |
30 |
11 |
52 |
37 |
86 |
88 |
6 |
-4 |
|
Money Market |
-7 |
-44 |
-12 |
115 |
-31 |
-38 |
-76 |
-67 |
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Balanced/Mixed |
12 |
8 |
-12 |
-1 |
-3 |
9 |
28 |
23 |
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Other |
9 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
0 |
3 |
6 |
5 |
Note: Twenty-seven countries reported net sales in 2002:Q1, 2002:Q2, and 2002:Q3, 28 countries reported in 2002:Q4, 29 countries reported in 2003:Q1, and 30 countries reported in 2003:Q2, 2003:Q3, and 2003:Q4. Assets of reporting countries represented 93 percent of assets of all countries at the end of 2003:Q4. Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges. Components may not sum to the total because of rounding.
Money market fund assets worldwide were about unchanged in the fourth quarter. Money market mutual funds experienced a total net outflow of $67 billion in the fourth quarter: an outflow of $50 billion from money market mutual funds in the United States, combined with an outflow of $12 billion in Europe, and a $6 billion outflow in the Asia/Pacific region. At year-end 2003, assets of equity funds represented 42 percent of all worldwide mutual fund assets. The asset share of money market funds was 23 percent, while that of bond funds was 22 percent. Balanced/mixed funds represented 9 percent of the total. Percent of Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets By Type of Fund, 2003:Q4 
Note: Components do not add to 100 percent because of rounding. By region, 57 percent of worldwide assets were in the Americas at year-end 2003, 33 percent were in Europe, and 10 percent in Africa and Asia/Pacific. Percent of Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets By Region, 2003:Q4 
At year-end 2003, the number of mutual funds worldwide stood at 54,015. By type of fund, 41 percent were equity funds, 22 percent were bond funds, 21 percent were balanced/mixed funds, and 9 percent were money market funds. Percent of Worldwide Mutual Fund By Type of Funds, 2003:Q4 
Note: Components do not add to 100 percent because of rounding. Total Net Assets, 1999-2003:Q4
(Billions of U.S. dollars, end of period)
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1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003:Q1 |
2003:Q2 |
2003:Q3 |
2003:Q4 |
All Reporting Countries1 |
11,391 |
11,871 |
11,655 |
11,324 |
11,223 |
12,383 |
12,831 |
13,958 |
| |
Equity |
5,878 |
5,962 |
5,134 |
4,204 |
3,996 |
4,733 |
5,091 |
5,882 |
| |
Bond |
2,104 |
2,077 |
2,212 |
2,529 |
2,652 |
2,873 |
2,914 |
3,010 |
| |
Money Market |
2,287 |
2,483 |
2,986 |
3,190 |
3,200 |
3,219 |
3,185 |
3,205 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
971 |
1,022 |
942 |
923 |
906 |
1,015 |
1,066 |
1,201 |
| |
Other |
55 |
190 |
190 |
229 |
214 |
245 |
262 |
298 |
Countries Reporting in Every Period2 |
11,023 |
11,110 |
10,865 |
10,410 |
10,376 |
11,403 |
11,797 |
12,781 |
| |
Equity |
5,713 |
5,697 |
4,885 |
3,961 |
3,786 |
4,491 |
4,827 |
5,577 |
| |
Bond |
2,043 |
1,982 |
2,120 |
2,422 |
2,562 |
2,769 |
2,807 |
2,895 |
| |
Money Market |
2,282 |
2,402 |
2,901 |
3,080 |
3,083 |
3,082 |
3,045 |
3,047 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
939 |
965 |
888 |
865 |
861 |
965 |
1,014 |
1,140 |
|
Other |
47 |
64 |
71 |
82 |
84 |
97 |
105 |
121 |
Source National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
2Number of countries is 25. Components may not sum to total because of rounding.
Net Sales,1 2001-2003:Q4
(Billions of U.S. dollars)
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| |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002:Q4 |
2003:Q1 |
2003:Q2 |
2003:Q3 |
2003:Q4 |
All Reporting Countries2 |
894 |
279 |
319 |
168 |
44 |
136 |
65 |
74 |
| |
Equity |
151 |
66 |
283 |
12 |
-9 |
74 |
102 |
116 |
| |
Bond |
199 |
130 |
176 |
37 |
86 |
88 |
6 |
-4 |
| |
Money Market |
530 |
52 |
-212 |
115 |
-31 |
-38 |
-76 |
-67 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
5 |
7 |
57 |
-1 |
-3 |
9 |
28 |
23 |
| |
Other |
10 |
23 |
14 |
5 |
0 |
3 |
6 |
5 |
Countries Reporting in Every Period3 |
784 |
240 |
165 |
155 |
26 |
91 |
22 |
25 |
| |
Equity |
115 |
55 |
250 |
12 |
-2 |
69 |
89 |
94 |
| |
Bond |
144 |
121 |
85 |
32 |
68 |
52 |
-14 |
-20 |
| |
Money Market |
515 |
48 |
-218 |
115 |
-38 |
-39 |
-76 |
-66 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
1 |
11 |
41 |
-5 |
-4 |
8 |
22 |
16 |
| |
Other |
9 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
Source: National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges.
2Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
3Number of countries is 18. Components may not sum to total because of rounding.
Number of Funds, 1999-2003:Q4
(End of period)
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1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003:Q1 |
2003:Q2 |
2003:Q3 |
2003:Q4 |
All Reporting Countries1 |
52,746 |
51,692 |
52,849 |
54,110 |
53,454 |
53,847 |
54,120 |
54,015 |
| |
Equity |
22,453 |
20,381 |
22,348 |
22,975 |
22,715 |
22,568 |
22,478 |
22,366 |
| |
Bond |
15,474 |
13,128 |
12,183 |
11,617 |
11,648 |
11,844 |
11,968 |
11,754 |
| |
Money Market |
6,745 |
4,692 |
4,277 |
4,394 |
4,552 |
4,786 |
4,827 |
4,957 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
6,375 |
11,110 |
11,155 |
11,229 |
11,210 |
11,285 |
11,456 |
11,553 |
| |
Other |
612 |
1,000 |
1,195 |
1,310 |
1,380 |
1,405 |
1,414 |
1,407 |
Countries Reporting in Every Period2 |
35,962 |
39,367 |
41,620 |
42,393 |
42,137 |
42,016 |
41,941 |
41,690 |
| |
Equity |
15,656 |
18,637 |
20,630 |
20,809 |
20,586 |
20,375 |
20,231 |
20,020 |
| |
Bond |
10,867 |
10,176 |
9,830 |
9,944 |
9,903 |
9,898 |
9,923 |
9,846 |
| |
Money Market |
2,701 |
2,786 |
2,727 |
2,674 |
2,665 |
2,673 |
2,653 |
2,651 |
| |
Balanced/Mixed |
6,149 |
6,926 |
7,500 |
7,724 |
7,678 |
7,751 |
7,810 |
7,858 |
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Other |
589 |
842 |
933 |
1,242 |
1,305 |
1,319 |
1,324 |
1,315 |
Source: National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1Components may not sum to total because of unclassified funds.
2Number of countries is 24.
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