Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets And Flows
Fourth Quarter 2002

Washington, DC, April 15, 2003 - Assets of worldwide mutual funds rose 5.2 percent in the fourth quarter of 2002 to $11.2 trillion. The Investment Company Institute compiles worldwide statistics on behalf of the International Investment Funds Association, an organization of national mutual fund associations. The collection for the fourth quarter includes statistics from 37 countries. (Note: These data may have been revised in subsequent releases.)

Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets
(trillions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter)

The fourth-quarter increase in assets was broadly based, with the vast majority of countries posting higher assets. In addition, assets of all major types of funds increased during the quarter. Money market funds posted an asset increase of 5.3 percent on strength in net inflows, especially in the United States. Equity funds assets were up 5.1 percent, boosted by higher stock prices throughout the world. Equity funds experienced a small net inflow in the fourth quarter, reversing an outflow in the previous quarter. Bond fund assets increased 4.3 percent in the fourth quarter, benefiting from lower interest rates and continued new investments. Assets of balanced/mixed funds were up 6.1 percent.

Worldwide Assets of Equity, Bond, Money Market, and Balanced / Mixed Funds
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter)

For the year as a whole, worldwide mutual fund assets dropped 3.6 percent. A weak dollar moderated the decline, as many countries experienced much larger asset decreases measured in local currencies. The decline in assets in 2002 principally reflected weakness in stock markets. In the United States, broad market indexes declined about 22 percent, while major European and Asian market indexes dropped 20 - 44 percent. As a result, assets of equity funds ended 2002 down 18.7 percent. Also reflecting the downward movement in stock prices, balanced/mixed funds posted a drop of 3.3 percent in assets. In contrast, assets of bond funds rose 13.4 percent, while money market fund assets increased 6.8 percent in 2002.

The net flow of new cash to all funds was $190 billion in 2002, down from $891 billion in 2001. For 2002 as a whole, equity funds recorded a net inflow of $40 billion. Stock market weakness and volatility in the summer, however, was accompanied by a third-quarter outflow from equity funds, primarily those located in the United States, Canada, and Europe. The third-quarter outflow was relatively small, amounting to only 1.5 percent of equity funds assets. In contrast to funds in the United States, Canada, and Europe, equity funds in the Asia/Pacific region generally experienced strong inflows throughout the year.

Net Sales of Mutual Funds Worldwide
(billions of U.S. dollars)

 

 

2001:H1

 

2002:H2

 

2002:Q1

 

2002:Q2

 

2002:Q3

 

2002:Q4

 

All Funds

891 

 

190 

 

97 

 

-15 

 

-45 

 

153

 

 

Equity

151 

 

40 

 

80 

 

21 

 

-64 

 

3

 

 

Bond

197 

 

117 

 

28 

 

 

48 

 

32

 

 

Money Market

529 

 

12 

 

-27 

 

-57 

 

-20 

 

117

 

 

Balanced/Mixed

 

-5 

 

 

 

-14 

 

-4

 

 

Other

 

23 

 

 

 

 

5

 

Note: Twenty-three countries reported net sales in 2001, 26 countries reported in 2002:Q1, 25 countries reported in 2002:Q2 and 2002:Q3, 26 countries reported in 2002:Q4, and 24 countries reported for all four quarters in 2002. Assets of reporting countries represented 85 percent of assets of all countries at the end of 2002:Q4. Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges. Components may not sum to the total because of rounding.

The net flow to money market funds was $12 billion in 2002, down from $529 billion in 2001. The falloff primarily reflected large outflows in the United States over the first three quarters of 2002. The inflow to bond funds declined to $117 billion in 2002 from $197 billion in 2001. U.S. bond funds continued to experience a large inflow, but the inflow to European bond funds slowed during 2002 while bond funds in the Asia/Pacific region experienced an outflow.

At the end of the fourth quarter of 2002, assets of equity funds represented 37 percent of all worldwide mutual fund assets, while the share of money market funds was 28 percent and that of bond funds was 22 percent.

Composition of Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets By Type of Fund, 2002:Q4
(percent of total assets, end of quarter)

By region, 60 percent of worldwide assets were in the Americas at the end of 2002, 30 percent in Europe, and about 10 percent in Africa and Asia/Pacific.

Composition of Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets By Region, 2002:Q4
(percent of total assets, end of quarter)

The number of mutual funds worldwide stood at 53,040 at the end of 2002, up from 52,589 at the end of 2001. By type of fund, 43 percent of the funds were equity funds, 22 percent were bond funds, 21 percent were balanced/mixed funds, and 8 percent were money market funds.

Composition of Worldwide Mutual Funds By Type of Fund, 2002:Q4
(percent of funds, end of quarter)

Total Net Assets, 1998-2002
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of period)

 

1998

1999

2000

2001:Q3

2001:Q4

2002:Q1

2002:Q2

2002:Q3

2002:Q4

All Reporting Countries

9,299

11,391

11,867

10,894

11,635

11,763

11,559

10,663

11,217

 

Equity

4,137

5,878

5,962

4,534

5,132

5,240

4,814

3,971

4,173

 

Bond

2,173

2,104

2,077

2,189

2,203

2,201

2,336

2,395

2,499

 

Money Market

2,071

2,287

2,480

2,946

2,982

2,973

3,027

3,025

3,185

 

Balanced/Mixed

810

971

1,022

892

938

944

951

855

907

 

Other

58

55

190

168

189

195

205

190

202

Countries Reporting
in Every Period1,2

9,025

11,025

11,112

10,254

10,867

11,034

10,781

9,910

10,412

 

Equity

4,017

5,713

5,697

4,353

4,885

5,029

4,598

3,772

3,965

 

Bond

2,109

2,044

1,984

2,121

2,122

2,137

2,261

2,317

2,422

 

Money Market

2,066

2,282

2,403

2,867

2,901

2,887

2,934

2,929

3,080

 

Balanced/Mixed

782

940

965

849

888

903

908

815

862

 

Other

51

47

64

64

71

77

80

76

82

Source: National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except for Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1
Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
2
Number of countries is 25.

Net Sales,1 2000-2002
(billions of U.S. dollars)

 

2000:H1

2000:H2

2001:H1

2001:H2

2002:Q1

2002:Q2

2002:Q3

2002:Q4

All Reporting Countries

509

365

580

313

97

-16

-45

153

 

Equity

375

209

126

25

80

21

-64

3

 

Bond

-85

13

113

86

28

9

48

32

 

Money Market

122

75

329

200

-27

-57

-20

117

 

Balanced/Mixed

5

4

7

-2

7

6

-14

-4

 

Other

-1

1

4

5

9

5

4

5

Countries Reporting
in Every Period2,3

337

265

454

233

68

-18

-38

140

 

Equity

355

181

77

7

69

16

-60

3

 

Bond

-89

10

82

52

16

12

56

28

 

Money Market

87

83

293

175

-29

-54

-23

117

 

Balanced/Mixed

-15

-11

-3

-6

10

7

-11

-8

 

Other 

-1

2

4

5

2

2

0

0

Source: National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except for Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1
Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges. Before 2002, net sales were reported semiannually.
2
Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.

Number of Funds, 1998-2002
(end of period)

 

 1998

 1999

2000 

2001:Q3

2001:Q4

2002:Q1

2002:Q2

2002:Q3

2002:Q4

All Reporting Countries1

50,365

52,767

51,557

52,740

52,589

53,105

52,413

52,979

53,040

 

Equity

15,465

22,463

20,337

22,004

22,329

22,748

22,847

22,969

22,845

 

Bond

11,261

15,491

13,113

12,430

12,012

12,006

11,573

11,646

11,503

 

Money Market

3,050

6,739

4,648

4,464

4,188

4,207

4,108

4,226

4,346

 

Balanced/Mixed

5,754

6,375

11,110

11,006

11,110

11,283

11,032

11,266

11,183

 

Other

514

612

968

1,196

1,259

1,160

1,117

1,099

1,258

Countries Reporting
in Every Period2

34,403

36,076

39,453

41,314

41,955

42,150

42,383

42,602

42,405

 

Equity

14,477

15,687

18,661

20,378

20,769

21,011

21,031

21,099

20,817

 

Bond

10,891

10,915

10,203

9,917

9,868

9,875

9,928

9,957

9,947

 

Money Market

2,926

2,710

2,802

2,750

2,748

2,734

2,699

2,686

2,674

 

Balanced/Mixed

5,616

6,175

6,945

7,300

7,530

7,545

7,728

7,775

7,725

 

Other

493

589

842

969

1,040

985

997

1,085

1,242

Source: National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except for Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1
Components may not sum to total because of unclassified funds.
2
Number of countries is 24.

  

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