Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets And Flows
First Quarter 2006

Washington, DC, August 3, 2006 - Mutual fund assets worldwide increased 7.5 percent to $19.11 trillion at the end of the first quarter of 2006. Net cash flow to all funds worldwide accelerated, reaching $437 billion in the first quarter of 2006. Inflows to long-term funds more than doubled in the first quarter, hitting $409 billion. Compared to the fourth quarter, first-quarter long-term fund flows were higher for all asset categories (equity, bond, mixed/balanced, and other) and all regions (Americas, Europe, Asia and Pacific, and Africa). In contrast, first-quarter money market fund inflows dropped by two-thirds to $28 billion. Although money market fund flows outside of the United State actually strengthened substantially (moving from net outflows to net inflows), this strength was more than offset by a drop in U.S. money market fund inflows from their rapid fourth quarter pace.

The Investment Company Institute compiles worldwide statistics on behalf of the International Investment Funds Association, an organization of national mutual fund associations. The collection for the first quarter of 2006 contains statistics from 41 countries.

Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets
(trillions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter)

Most reporting countries had positive stock market performance and positive net cash flow in the first quarter of 2006. However, growth in assets reported in U.S. dollars was boosted somewhat by the depreciation of the dollar. For example, mutual fund assets in Europe on a U.S.-dollar-denominated basis increased 10.4 percent, compared with 7.6 percent on a Euro-denominated basis.

On a U.S.-dollar-denominated basis, mutual fund assets increased in the first quarter in all investment categories. The largest increase occurred in worldwide assets of equity funds, which reached $9.2 trillion at the end of the first quarter of 2006, growing 10.7 percent over the quarter. Assets of balanced/mixed funds grew 9.6 percent, holding $1.7 trillion at the end of the first quarter. Bond and money market fund assets grew more slowly, with bond fund assets up 4.1 percent and money market fund assets up 1.4 percent.

Worldwide Assets Of Equity, Bond, Money Market, And Balanced/Mixed Funds
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter)

Net cash flow to mutual funds worldwide was $437 billion in the first quarter of 2006, with long-term funds and money market funds experiencing aggregate net inflows worldwide. Equity fund flows worldwide increased to $246 billion in the first quarter, compared with $160 billion in the fourth quarter. Equity fund inflows were strong worldwide, with the Americas reporting net inflows to equity funds of $102 billion, Europe reporting net inflows of $100 billion, and the Asia/Pacific and African regions accounting for $45 billion. Balanced fund flows more than doubled in the first quarter, hitting $73 billion compared to $34 billion in the fourth quarter. The increase was nearly all attributable to Europe, where net inflows jumped from $19 billion in the fourth quarter to $57 billion in the first quarter.

After experiencing an outflow in the fourth quarter, net flows to bond funds registered $65 billion in the first quarter of 2006. Net flows to bond funds in the Americas were $51 billion in the first quarter, up from $14 billion in the fourth quarter. European bond funds registered inflows of $27 billion, after experiencing outflows in the fourth quarter. In contrast, first-quarter net outflows in the Asia/Pacific region accelerated, reaching $13 billion.

The pace of flows into money market funds slowed in the first quarter to $28 billion after hitting $81 billion in the fourth quarter. Money market fund flows outside the United States actually strengthened considerably to $23 billion in the first quarter, compared to an outflow of $28 billion in the fourth quarter. However, after reaching $109 billion in the fourth quarter, U.S. net flows into money market funds totaled only $5 billion in the first quarter.

Net Sales Of Mutual Funds Worldwide
(billions of U.S. dollars)

   

2004

2005

2006

   

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

All Funds

22

22

166

215

166

305

284

437

 

Equity

75

40

100

103

65

87

160

246

Bond

-12

19

43

99

49

89

-14

65

Money Market

-58

-57

-10

-21

*

59

81

28

Balanced/Mixed

4

13

24

11

26

37

34

73

Other

13

5

8

22

25

32

22

25

*Less than $0.5 billion.
Note: Thirty countries reported in 2003:Q2, 2003:Q3, 2003:Q4, and 2004:Q1; 31 countries reported in 2004:Q2; 30 countries reported in 2004:Q3; 31 countries reported in 2004:Q4; 32 countries reported in 2005:Q1, 2005:Q2, 2005:Q3, and 2005:Q4; and 33 countries reported 2006:Q1. Assets of reporting countries represented 92 percent of assets of all countries at the end of 2006:Q1. Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges. Components may not sum to the total because of rounding.

Equity fund assets represented the bulk of all worldwide mutual fund assets: At the end of the first quarter of 2006, 48 percent of worldwide mutual fund assets were equity funds. The asset share of bond funds was 19 percent and money market funds were 18 percent. Balanced/mixed fund assets represented 9 percent of the total.

Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets By Type Of Fund, 2006:Q1
(percent)

Note: Other/unclassified includes the total net assets of Ireland.

By region, 54 percent of worldwide assets were in the Americas in the first quarter of 2006, 35 percent were in Europe, and 11 percent in Africa and Asia/Pacific.

Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets by Region, 2006:Q1
(percent)

The number of mutual funds worldwide stood at 58,373 at the end of the first quarter of 2006. By type of fund, 41 percent were equity funds, 23 percent were bond funds, 20 percent were balanced/mixed funds, and 6 percent were money market funds.

Worldwide Mutual Funds by Type of Fund, 2006:Q1
(percent)

Note: Other/unclassified includes total funds in Ireland.

Total Net Assets, 2001-2006:Q1
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of period)

 

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

All Reporting Countries1

11,655

11,324

14,048

16,165

16,151

16,368

17,285

17,771

19,109

 

Equity

5,134

4,204

5,923

7,219

7,221

7,384

7,953

8,333

9,228

 

Bond

2,212

2,534

3,047

3,313

3,342

3,397

3,517

3,447

3,588

 

Money Market

2,986

3,190

3,206

3,323

3,270

3,202

3,279

3,364

3,412

 

Balanced/Mixed

942

918

1,198

1,445

1,426

1,455

1,535

1,568

1,719

 

Other

190

229

311

398

416

436

481

512

567

Countries Reporting in Every Period2

11,199

10,767

13,300

15,246

15,231

15,428

16,284

16,731

17,964

 

Equity

5,007

4,084

5,766

7,031

7,034

7,201

7,753

8,123

8,986

 

Bond

2,152

2,462

2,953

3,217

3,250

3,299

3,411

3,339

3,470

 

Money Market

2,970

3,159

3,157

3,254

3,200

3,129

3,202

3,289

3,333

 

Balanced/Mixed

888

860

1,128

1,364

1,346

1,377

1,452

1,485

1,626

 

Other

182

202

296

380

401

422

466

495

549

Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia.
1
Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
2
Number of countries is 26. Components may not sum to total because of rounding.

Net Sales,1 2002-2006:Q1
(billions of U.S. dollars)

 

2002

2003

2004

2005

2005

2006

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

All Reporting Countries2

278

317

457

971

215

166

305

284

437

 

Equity

66

283

357

416

103

65

87

160

246

 

Bond

130

177

109

224

99

49

89

-14

65

 

Money Market

53

-212

-120

120

-21

0

59

81

28

 

Balanced/Mixed

6

56

82

108

11

26

37

34

73

 

Other

23

14

29

102

22

25

32

22

25

Countries Reporting in Every Period3

240

165

307

672

128

127

205

212

283

 

Equity

55

250

298

317

76

59

61

121

177

 

Bond

121

86

62

91

32

35

56

-33

23

 

Money Market

49

-218

-131

128

-20

5

53

91

26

 

Balanced/Mixed

10

40

69

112

33

22

30

27

52

 

Other

5

6

8

23

7

6

6

5

7

Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia.
1
Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges.
2
Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
3
Number of countries is 18. Components may not sum to total because of rounding.

Number of Funds, 2001-2006:Q1
(end of period)

 

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

All Reporting Countries1

52,849

54,110

54,569

54,982

55,093

55,919

56,095

56,860

58,373

 

Equity

22,348

22,974

22,688

22,362

22,796

23,043

23,050

23,283

23,972

 

Bond

12,183

11,619

11,886

13,309

13,131

13,213

13,225

13,175

13,252

 

Money Market

4,277

4,394

4,974

3,623

3,617

3,598

3,569

3,536

3,569

 

Balanced/Mixed

11,155

11,228

11,465

11,603

11,106

11,291

11,181

11,422

11,816

 

Other

1,195

1,310

1,578

1,997

2,364

2,659

3,017

3,317

3,599

Countries Reporting in Every Period2

41,620

42,393

41,689

42,354

42,091

42,529

42,377

42,426

43,404

 

Equity

20,630

20,808

20,018

19,918

19,971

20,052

19,952

20,043

20,521

 

Bond

9,830

9,946

9,847

9,961

10,008

10,026

10,076

10,004

10,115

 

Money Market

2,727

2,674

2,652

2,899

2,900

2,867

2,831

2,799

2,824

 

Balanced/Mixed

7,500

7,723

7,857

8,095

7,669

7,966

7,850

7,857

8,046

 

Other

933

1,242

1,315

1,481

1,543

1,618

1,668

1,723

1,898

Source: National mutual fund associations; European Fund and Asset Management Association (EFAMA, formerly FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania and Russia.
1
Components may not sum to total because of unclassified funds.
2
Number of countries is 24.

  

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