Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets And Flows
First Quarter 2004

Washington, DC, August 24, 2004 - Mutual fund assets worldwide rose 3.6 percent in the first quarter of 2004 to $14.46 trillion by quarter-end, with assets increasing in all regions. Mutual fund asset growth was boosted by positive stock market returns in almost all reporting countries and the ongoing net flow of new investments. Net cash flow to all funds worldwide increased from $74 billion in the fourth quarter of 2003 to a robust $246 billion in the first quarter of 2004 with equity funds experiencing strong net cash inflows.

The Investment Company Institute compiles worldwide statistics on behalf of the International Investment Funds Association, an organization of national mutual fund associations. The collection for the first quarter of 2004 contains statistics from 39 countries.

Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets
(trillions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter)

In the first quarter of 2004, total assets of mutual funds worldwide were boosted by rising equity prices, continued demand for equity funds, and a strong turnaround in demand for money market funds in France and Korea. Measured in local currencies, fund assets increased in the first quarter in most reporting countries. Strength in the U.S. dollar muted the dollar-measured increase in assets compared with growth measured with local currencies.

Worldwide assets of equity funds increased 5.8 percent during the first quarter, posting $6.2 trillion at quarter-end. Stock price indexes rose in almost every country in the first quarter and net cash flow into equity funds increased to $124 billion in the quarter. The bulk of the inflow occurred in the Americas. Reflecting a large net inflow into equity funds in the United States, the Americas' flows amounted to $90 billion in the first quarter of 2004 after gaining $66 billion in the fourth quarter of 2003. Assets of balanced/mixed funds rose 3.2 percent in the first quarter of 2004, with reported net inflows of $36 billion.

Worldwide Assets of Equity, Bond, Money Market, and Balanced / Mixed Funds
(billions of U.S. dollars, end of quarter)

Bond fund assets worldwide fell 1.8 percent in the first quarter of 2004, pulled down in part by a reclassification of some bond funds in Luxembourg into money market funds. After posting a small net outflow in the fourth quarter of 2003, bond funds worldwide garnered a $39 billion inflow in the first quarter of 2004. In the first quarter of 2004, the Americas and European regions reported large net inflows into bond funds, while the Asian/Pacific and African regions reported very small net outflows from bond funds.

Net Sales Of Mutual Funds Worldwide
(Billions of U.S. dollars)

   

2002:Q2

2002:Q3

2002:Q4

 

2003:Q1

2003:Q2

2003:Q3

2003:Q4

 

2004:Q1

All Funds

9

-27

168

 

44

136

65

74

 

246

 

Equity

29

-58

12

 

-9

74

102

116

 

124

 

Bond

11

52

37

 

86

88

6

-4

 

39

Money Market

-44

-12

115

 

-31

-38

-76

-67

 

-6

 

Balanced/Mixed

8

-12

-1

 

-3

9

28

23

 

36

 

Other

5

4

5

 

0

3

6

5

 

3

Note: Twenty-seven countries reported net sales in 2002:Q1, 2002:Q2, and 2002:Q3, 28 countries reported in 2002:Q4, 29 countries reported in 2003:Q1, and 30 countries reported in 2003:Q2, 2003:Q3, 2003:Q4, and 2004:Q1. Assets of reporting countries represented 93 percent of assets of all countries at the end of 2003:Q4. Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges. Components may not sum to the total because of rounding. In 2004:Q1, the components do not add to the total because of unclassified funds.

Money market fund assets worldwide rose 4.2 percent in the first quarter of 2004, boosted in part by the fund reclassification in Luxembourg. Money market mutual funds experienced a total net outflow of $6 billion in the first quarter, pulled down by an outflow of $49 billion from money market funds in the United States. However, the U.S. outflow was mostly offset by inflows elsewhere, most notably, in France with net sales of $33 billion and in Korea with a $12 billion net inflow

At the end of the first quarter of 2004, assets of equity funds represented 43 percent of all worldwide mutual fund assets. The asset share of money market funds was 23 percent, while that of bond funds was 20 percent. Balanced/mixed funds represented 9 percent of the total.

Percent of Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets By Type of Fund, 2004:Q1

By region, 57 percent of worldwide assets were in the Americas in the first quarter of 2004, 33 percent were in Europe, and 10 percent in Africa and Asia/Pacific.

Percent of Worldwide Mutual Fund Assets By Region, 2004:Q1

At the end of the first quarter of 2004, the number of mutual funds worldwide stood at 54,640. By type of fund, 41 percent were equity funds, 18 percent were bond funds, 21 percent were balanced/mixed funds, and 9 percent were money market funds.

Percent of Worldwide Mutual Fund By Type of Funds, 2004:Q1

Total Net Assets, 1999-2004:Q1
(Billions of U.S. dollars, end of period)

 

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003:Q2

2003:Q3

2003:Q4


2004:Q1

All Reporting Countries1

11,391

11,871

11,655

11,324

12,383

12,831

13,958


14,463

 

Equity

5,878

5,962

5,134

4,204

4,733

5,091

5,882

6,222

 

Bond

2,104

2,077

2,212

2,529

2,873

2,914

3,010

2,962

 

Money Market

2,287

2,483

2,986

3,190

3,219

3,185

3,205

3,342

 

Balanced/Mixed

971

1,022

942

923

1,015

1,066

1,201

1,233

 

Other

55

190

190

229

245

262

298

319

Countries Reporting in Every Period2

11,023

11,110

10,865

10,410

11,403

11,797

12,781


13,228

 

Equity

5,713

5,697

4,885

3,961

4,491

4,827

5,577

5,905

 

Bond

2,043

1,982

2,120

2,422

2,769

2,807

2,895

2,846

 

Money Market

2,282

2,402

2,901

3,080

3,082

3,045

3,047

3,169

 

Balanced/Mixed

939

965

888

865

965

1,014

1,140

1,175

 

Other

47 

64 

71 

82 

97 

105 

121  

133


Source National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1
Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
2
Number of countries is 25. Components may not sum to total because of rounding.

Net Sales,1 2001-2004:Q1
(Billions of U.S. dollars)

 

2001

2002

2003

2003:Q1

2003:Q2

2003:Q3

2003:Q4


2004:Q1

All Reporting Countries2

894

279

319

44

136

65

74


246

 

Equity

151

66

283

-9

74

102

116

124

 

Bond

199

130

176

86

88

6

-4

39

 

Money Market

530

52

-212

-31

-38

-76

-67

-6

 

Balanced/Mixed

5

7

57

-3

9

28

23

36

 

Other

10

23

14

0

3

6

5

3

Countries Reporting in Every Period3

784

240

165

26

91

22

25


180

 

Equity

115

55

250

-2

69

89

94

123

 

Bond

144

121

85

68

52

-14

-20

31

 

Money Market

515

48

-218

-38

-39

-76

-66

-10

 

Balanced/Mixed

1

11

41

-4

8

22

16

33

 

Other

9

5

6

2

1

2

1

1


Source: National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1
Net sales are new sales plus reinvested dividends less redemptions plus net exchanges.
2
Components may not sum to total because of rounding or unclassified funds.
3
Number of countries is 18. Components may not sum to total because of rounding.

Number of Funds, 1999-2004:Q1
(End of period)

 

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003:Q2

2003:Q3

2003:Q4


2004:Q1

All Reporting Countries1

52,746

51,692

52,849

54,110

53,847

54,120

54,015


54,640

 

Equity

22,453

20,381

22,348

22,975

22,568

22,478

22,366

22,192

 

Bond

15,474

13,128

12,183

11,617

11,844

11,968

11,754

9,869

 

Money Market

6,745

4,692

4,277

4,394

4,786

4,827

4,957

4,676

 

Balanced/Mixed

6,375

11,110

11,155

11,229

11,285

11,456

11,553

11,676

 

Other

612

1,000

1,195

1,310

1,405

1,414

1,407

1,497

Countries Reporting in Every Period2

35,962

39,367

41,620

42,393

42,016

41,941

41,690


42,186

 

Equity

15,656

18,637

20,630

20,809

20,375

20,231

20,020

19,884

 

Bond

10,867

10,176

9,830

9,944

9,898

9,923

9,846

7,947

 

Money Market

2,701

2,786

2,727

2,674

2,673

2,653

2,651

2,406

 

Balanced/Mixed

6,149

6,926

7,500

7,724

7,751

7,810

7,858

7,894

 

Other

589

842

933

1,242

1,319

1,324

1,315

1,366


Source: National mutual fund associations; Fédération Européenne des Fonds et Sociétés d'Investissement (FEFSI) provides data for all European countries except Romania, Russia, and Turkey.
1
Components may not sum to total because of unclassified funds.
2
Number of countries is 24.

  

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