Statement of the Investment Company InstituteSubmitted to the Committee on Ways and Means
U.S. House of RepresentativesFebruary 13, 2001 As Congress considers tax relief for individuals, the Investment Company Institute (the "Institute")1 urges you to enact provisions that would encourage Americans to save for retirement. Retirement savings is of vital importance to our nation's future. Members of the "Baby Boom" generation are rapidly approaching their retirement years. Additionally, individuals today are living longer. Taken together, these trends will place an enormous strain on Social Security - and the retirement security of Americans - in the near future. In order to ensure that individuals have sufficient savings to support themselves in their retirement years, much of these savings will need to come from individual savings and employer-sponsored plans. The bipartisan legislation that was introduced by Representatives Rob Portman and Ben Cardin, the "Comprehensive Retirement Security and Pension Reform Act," and passed by the House of Representatives last year, would make the nation's retirement plan system significantly more responsive to the retirement savings needs of Americans. By providing appropriate tax incentives to individuals, the legislation would encourage retirement savings. Furthermore, the bill would eliminate many of the unnecessary restrictions that discourage employers from establishing retirement plans and individuals from saving for retirement. Major provisions of the bill would: - increase the annual limit on IRA contributions in stages from $2,000 to $5,000;
- permit persons 50 and older to make "catch-up" contributions to their IRAs and employer-sponsored plans;
- increase contribution limits for 401(k), 403(b) and 457 plans in stages to $15,000;
- increase contribution limits for SIMPLE plans in stages to $10,000;
- increase pension portability; and
- reduce regulatory burdens.
These and other retirement savings proposals included in the bill would (1) improve incentives and opportunities for Americans to save adequately for their retirement, (2) accommodate the work and savings patterns of today, and (3) simplify the rules applicable to employer-sponsored plans and IRAs, which would result in a greater number of employer-sponsored plans, a higher rate of worker coverage and increased individual savings. The Institute urges Congress to help Americans achieve greater security in their retirement years by enacting these proposals.
ENDNOTES1The Investment Company Institute is the national association of the American investment company industry. Its membership includes 8,433 open-end investment companies ("mutual funds"), 491 closed-end investment companies and 8 sponsors of unit investment trusts. Its mutual fund members have assets of about $6.796 trillion, accounting for approximately 95% of total industry assets, and over 83.5 million individual shareholders. As of December 31, 1999, mutual funds held over $2.4 trillion in retirement assets, including $1.2 trillion in qualified retirement plans.
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